1. Formation of the people’s security body
On 22 August 1945, the preparatory committee for the independence of Indonesia decided that a people’s security body would be established instead of national army. On the evening of 23 August President Soekarno announced the decision to the people of Indonesia through a national radio broadcast, immediately the youth of Indonesia utilized the people’s security body as a vehicle for its struggle, so that in actual fact the people’s security became an armed fighting corps of the youth. They were fighting to wrest power from the Japanese in various parts of Indonesia.
2. Bandung a sea of fire
The ultimatum issued by the British on 23 March 1946, that the army of the Republic Indonesia and other armed freedom fight. Ers must be evacuated from the city of Bandung to a radius of 11 kilometers, was not heeded by the Indonesian side. Based on mutual agreement the city of bandung was at first occupied jointly. The northern part was occupied by the British, while the southern part was occupied by the Indonesian forces. The above ultimatum was clearly a violation of the agreement. The Indonesian troops refused to withdraw, but later on the government in Jakarta ordered them to leave Bandung. Indonesian troops had to comply, although with a heavy heart. On 23 march 1946. At the midnight, the troops applied scorched earth tactics to deny the enemy the use of public building and installations and then left the city.
On 22 August 1945, the preparatory committee for the independence of Indonesia decided that a people’s security body would be established instead of national army. On the evening of 23 August President Soekarno announced the decision to the people of Indonesia through a national radio broadcast, immediately the youth of Indonesia utilized the people’s security body as a vehicle for its struggle, so that in actual fact the people’s security became an armed fighting corps of the youth. They were fighting to wrest power from the Japanese in various parts of Indonesia.
2. Bandung a sea of fire
The ultimatum issued by the British on 23 March 1946, that the army of the Republic Indonesia and other armed freedom fight. Ers must be evacuated from the city of Bandung to a radius of 11 kilometers, was not heeded by the Indonesian side. Based on mutual agreement the city of bandung was at first occupied jointly. The northern part was occupied by the British, while the southern part was occupied by the Indonesian forces. The above ultimatum was clearly a violation of the agreement. The Indonesian troops refused to withdraw, but later on the government in Jakarta ordered them to leave Bandung. Indonesian troops had to comply, although with a heavy heart. On 23 march 1946. At the midnight, the troops applied scorched earth tactics to deny the enemy the use of public building and installations and then left the city.
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